Travel Medicine

Vaccination − European Continent

Southern Europe

Countries & territories

HA

HB

JE

MV

PM

TD

TE

TF

RV

YF

Albania

R

R

-

-

R

R

-

R

A

-

Andorra

-

-

-

-

R

R

-

-

-

-

Austria

-

-

-

-

R

R

A

-

-

-

Azores (Portugal)

-

A

-

-

R

R

-

-

-

-

Bosnia and Herzegovina

R

A

-

-

R

R

A

R

A

-

Bulgaria

R

R

-

-

R

R

A

A

-

-

Croatia

R

A

-

-

R

R

A

R

A

-

France

-

-

-

-

R

R

-

-

-

-

Gibraltar

-

A

-

-

R

R

-

-

-

-

Greece

R

A

-

-

R

R

-

R

A

-

Hungary

-

-

-

-

R

R

A

-

-

-

Italy

-

A

-

-

R

R

-

-

-

-

Kosovo

R

A

-

-

R

R

-

R

- -

Liechtenstein

-

-

-

-

R

R

-

-

-

-

Macedonia

R

A

-

-

R

R

-

R

A

-

Malta

-

-

-

-

R

R

-

-

-

-

Monaco

-

-

-

-

R

R

-

-

-

-

Montenegro

R

A

-

-

R

R

-

R

- -

Portugal

-

A

-

-

R

R

-

-

-

-

Romania

R

R

-

-

R

R

A

-

A

-

San Marino

-

-

-

-

R

R

-

-

-

-

Serbia

R

A

-

-

R

R

-

R

- -

Slovenia

R

A

-

-

R

R

-

-

A

-

Spain

-

A

-

-

R

R

-

-

-

-

Switzerland

-

-

-

-

R

R

A

-

-

-

Vaccines:  HA: hepatitis A;  HB: hepatitis B;  JE: japanese encephalitis;  MV: meningococcal;  PM: poliomyelitis;  

TD: tetanus and diphtheria;  TE: tick-borne meningo-encephalitis;  TF: typhoid fever;  RV: rabies;  YF: yellow fever.

A: according to the risk (extended or rural area stay, seasonal risk, intimate contact with local people, etc.)

C: compulsory

R: recommended

Fernando Costa Silva, 1999 (last update: 2009)